Contract Law

Fault in American Contract Law

Edited by Omri Ben-Shahar · Ariel Porat
Cambridge University Press February 2013

Specifications

ISBN-13
9781107612846
Publisher
Cambridge University Press
Publication
February 2013
Format
Paperback , 338 pages
Jurisdiction
U.S. ? Countri(es) for reference only

Details

Representing an unprecedented joint effort from top scholars in the field, this volume collects original contributions to examine the fundamental role of 'fault' in contract law. Is it immoral to breach a contract? Should a breaching party be punished more harshly for willful breach? Does it matter if the victim of breach engaged in contributory fault? Is there room for a calculus of fault within the 'efficient breach' framework? For generations, contract liability has been viewed as a no-fault regime, in sharp contrast to tort liability. Is this dichotomy real? Is it justified? How do the American and European traditions compare? In exploring these and related issues, the essays in this volume bring together a variety of outlooks, including economic, psychological, philosophical, and comparative approaches to law.

• Offers a unified way of looking at the innovations in contract law

• A 'dream team' collection of top contributors from the field

• A breakthrough book in applying the 'economic approach to law', also known as 'law-and-economics'

Table of Contents

List of Contributors
ix
Preface
xi
Acknowledgment
xxi
I.        The Case for Strict Liability
1
1.        Richard A. Posner, Let Us Never Blame a Contract Breaker
3
2.        Robert E. Scott, In (Partial) Defense of Strict Liability in Contract
20
3.        Stefan Grundmann, The Fault Principle as the Chameleon of Contract Law: A Market Function Approach
35
II.       The Case for Fault
51
4.        George M. Cohen, How Fault Shapes Contract Law
53
5.        Eric A. Posner, Fault in Contract Law
69
6.        Melvin Aron Eisenberg, The Role of Fault in Contract Law: Unconscionability, Unexpected Circumstances, Interpretation, Mistake, and Nonperformance
82
III.      Between Strict Liability and Fault
99
7.        Roy Kreitner, Fault at the Contract-Tort Interface
101
8.        Richard A. Epstein, The Many Faces of Fault in Contract Law: Or How to Do Economics Right, Without Really Trying
118
9.        Martha M. Ertman, The Productive Tension Between Official and Unofficial Stories of Fault in Contract Law
132
IV.       Willful Breach
145
10.       Richard Craswell, When Is a Willful Breach “Willful”? The Link Between Definitions and Damages
147
11.       Steve Thel and Peter Siegelman, Willful Breach: An Efficient Screen for Efficient Breach
161
12.       Oren Bar-Gill and Omri Ben-Shahar, An Information Theory of Willful Breach
174
13.       Barry E. Adler, Contract Law and the Willfulness Diversion
190
V.        Comparative Fault
205
14.       Ariel Porat, A Comparative Fault Defense in Contract Law
207
15.       Saul Levmore, Stipulated Damages, Superstrict Liability, and Mitigation in Contract Law
223
16.       Fabrizio Cafaggi, Creditor’s Fault: In Search of a Comparative Frame
237
VI.       The Morality of Breach
255
17.       Steven Shavell, Why Breach of Contract May Not Be Immoral Given the Incompleteness of Contracts
257
18.       Dori Kimel, Fault and Harm in Breach of Contract
271
19.       Tess Wilkinson-Ryan, Fault in Contracts: A Psychological Approach
289
Case Index
305
Subject Index
309

About the Author

Omri Ben-Shahar
University of Chicago

Ariel Porat
Tel-Aviv University

Out of stock
This title is currently unavailable for purchase.
  • Free HK shipping over HK$1,000
  • International shipping to 35+ countries

Recommended

You may also be interested in these books:

More titles from Contract Law

View all