Medical Law

Human Cloning Four Fallacies and their Legal Consequences

By Kerry Lynn Macintosh
Cambridge University Press October 2012

Specifications

ISBN-13
9781107031852
Publisher
Cambridge University Press
Publication
October 2012
Format
Hardback , 320 pages
Jurisdiction
International ? Countri(es) for reference only

Details

Since Dolly the sheep was born, controversy has swirled around the technology of cloning. We recoil at the prospect of human copies, manufactured men and women, nefarious impersonators and resurrections of the dead. Such reactions have serious legal consequences: lawmakers have banned stem cell research along with the cloning of babies. But what if our minds have been playing tricks on us? What if everything we thought we knew about human cloning is rooted in intuition rather than fact? Human Cloning: Four Fallacies and their Legal Consequences is a rollicking ride through science, psychology and the law. Drawing on sources ranging from science fiction films to the Congressional Record, this book unmasks the role that psychological essentialism has played in bringing about cloning bans. It explains how hidden intuitions have caused conservatives and liberals to act contrary to their own most cherished ideals and values.

• Takes an interdisciplinary approach that addresses the science, psychology and law of cloning

• Debunks common arguments against human cloning discussing the science behind cloning and tracing the link between psychological essentialism and cloning laws in the United States

Table of Contents

List of Tables
xi
Acknowledgments
xiii
Introduction
xv
Part I    The Science of Cloning
1
1         Animals Born Through Cloning Are Ordinary Members of Their Species
7
2         Animals Born Through Cloning Are Unique Individuals and Have Their Own Lifespans
27
3         Humans Born Through Cloning Will Be Unique Individuals and Have Their Own Lifespans
43
Summary of Part I
61
Part II   The Cognitive Psychology of Cloning
63
4         Identity and Essentialism
69
5         Artifacts and Essentialism
103
6         Impostors and Essentialism
125
7         Resurrection and Essentialism
147
Summary of Part II
165
Part III  The Law of Cloning
171
8         Essentialism and the Law of Reproductive Cloning
175
9         Essentialism and the Law of Research Cloning
199
Conclusion
221
Notes
233
Index
303

About the Author

Kerry Lynn Macintosh
Santa Clara University, School of Law

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