Foreword
Jing Zhang
Managing Director, Global Head of Quantitative Research, Moody’s Analytics
Preface
Part 1 - Systemic risk: why it matters to market and policy practitioners
1 The Importance of Systemic Risk Oversight
- Systemic risk: the G20 operational definition
- The financial network topology
- The endogeneity of systemic risk
- The shadow banking system
- Regulatory and institutional framework
2 A Bottom-Up Approach to Systemic Risk
- Interconnectedness
- Feedback between the real and financial sectors
-The bottom-up approach
Part 2 - Measuring the risk of individual institutions
3 Fundamental Information and Firm-Level Risk
- Ratings-based methods
- Credit-scoring (or accounting-based) methods
- Macroeconomic models
- Hybrid models
4 Extracting Risk Measures from Credit Derivatives and Bonds
- Credit default swaps
- Bonds
- Bonds or credit default swaps?
5 Equity-Implied Methods and Risk Neutrality Transformations
- The option-based approach to default risk
- Distance-to-default and variations
- Equity prices of CDS spreads?
- From risk-neutral probabilities to real world probabilities
Part 3 - From institution-specific risk to systemic risk
6 Systemic Risk Measurement: Statistical Methods
- Correlation analysis
- Serial correlation and illiquidity
- Financial stress indices
- Principal component analysis
- Tail dependence
- Dynamic conditional correlation
7 CoRisk: Quantile Regressions in Practice
- The quantile regression model: a helicopter tour
- Constructing CoRisk measures using quantile regressions
8 Balance-Sheet Network Analysis
- Mapping the financial network into directed graphs
- Network analysis and the basic accounting identity
- Sequential defaults and systemic risk measures
- Balance-sheet based network analysis in practice
- Two open questions: cluster dynamics and incomplete data
9 The Portfolio-Based Approach to Systemic Risk
- The incremental contribution to systemic risk (ICSR)
- Estimating conditional probabilities of default
- Constructing loss distributions: the one-factor credit portfolio model
- An example: systemic risk in the global banking system
- Linking the ICSR to too-big-to-fail risk and the total contribution to systemic risk
- A comparison between ICSR and other portfolio approaches to systemic risk
10 The Regulation of Systemic Risk
- Financial cycles and the real economy
- The macroprudential approach to regulation
- The overall economic policy context
- Systemic risk oversight organisational challenges