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The Insecurity State

The Insecurity State Vulnerable Autonomy and the Right to Security in the Criminal Law

Author: Peter Ramsay
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 9780199581061
Published In: April 2012
Format: Hardback , 280 pages
Jurisdiction: U.K. ? Disclaimer:
Countri(es) stated herein are used as reference only

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Offers an original explanatory theory of current trends in criminal law and criminal justice policy
Develops a theoretical explanation of the criminal law from a detailed analysis and reconstruction of New Labour's penal policies
Explains how preventive criminal laws have arisen from a deficit of political authority rather than from excessive authoritarianism

The Insecurity State is a book about the recent emergence of a 'right to security' in the UK's criminal law. The Insecurity State sets out from a detailed analysis of the law of the Anti-Social Behaviour Order and of the Coalition government's proposed replacement for it. It shows that the liabilities contained in both seek to protect a 'freedom from fear'and that this 'right to security' explains a lot of other recently enacted criminal offences. This book identifies the normative source of this right to security in the idea of vulnerable autonomy. It demonstrates that the vulnerability of autonomy is an axiomatic assumption of political theories that have enjoyed a preponderant influence right across the political mainstream. It considers the influence of these normative commitments on the policy of both the New Labour and the Coalition governments. The Insecurity State then explores how the wider contemporary criminal law also institutionalizes the right to security, and how this differs from the law's earlier protection of security interests. It examines the right to security, and its attendant penal liabilities, in the context of both human rights protection and normative criminal law theories. Finally the book exposes the paradoxical claims about the state's authority that are entailed by penal laws that assume the vulnerability of the normal, representative citizen. The Insecurity State offers a criminal law theory that is unorthodox in both its method and its content:

It is focused on a contemporary development in the 'special part' of the criminal law rather than the law's general principles.
It is an explanatory political sociology of substantive criminal law rather than the more familiar normative theory; but it is an explanatory theory that seeks to understand the law's historical development through an investigation of the changing character of its normative order.
It does not apply a pre-existing sociological or philosophical theory to the law; rather it develops a theoretical explanation from detailed legal analysis and reconstruction of New Labour's penal laws.
It concludes that repressive criminal laws have arisen from a deficit of political authority rather than from excessive authoritarianism.
Readership: Academics, postgraduate students and undergraduate students in criminal law, criminology and criminal justice; academics and postgraduate students in legal and political theory, government, sociology or social policy; criminal law and criminal justice practitioners working on the ASBO.

Introduction
1: Failure to Reassure as Threat
2: Failure to Reassure as Public Wrong
3: Freedom from Fear
4: The Reassurance Gap
5: The Ideology of Vulnerable Autonomy
6: The Right to Security and the ECHR
7: The Right to Security Beyond the ASBO
8: Security Interests in the Criminal Law
9: The Right to Security in Criminal Law Theory
10: The Insecurity State
Afterword: On the Future of Authority